Gusobanukirwa Ibikoresho by'ifumbire mvaruganda

Muri iki gihe isi yita ku bidukikije, ubucuruzi n’abantu ku giti cyabo barashaka ubundi buryo burambye ku bicuruzwa bya buri munsi. Ibiyiko byifumbire nimwe mubicuruzwa bigenda byamamara nkuburyo bwangiza ibidukikije kubiyiko bya plastiki gakondo. Ariko mubyukuri ibiyiko byifumbire mvaruganda bikozwe niki, kandi nigute bigira uruhare mubumbe bubisi?

Ibikoresho bisanzwe byifumbire mvaruganda

Ikiyiko s mubisanzwe bikozwe mubikoresho bishingiye ku bimera bishobora gucika mubisanzwe mubintu kama mubihe byihariye. Ibyo bikoresho birimo:

・ Acide Polylactique (PLA): PLA ni bioplastique ikomoka kubutunzi bushya nka krahisi y'ibigori cyangwa ibisheke. Irakomeye kandi iramba, ikora ibikoresho bibereye gutemwa.

・ Impapuro: Impapuro nigicuruzwa cyinshi, gikomeye cyibipapuro bikozwe mumashanyarazi. Nuburyo bworoshye kandi bwifumbire mvaruganda kubiyiko, ariko ntibishobora kuramba nka PLA.

・ Igiti: Igiti nikintu gisanzwe kandi gishobora kuvugururwa gishobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibiyiko byifumbire. Ibiyiko bikozwe mu giti birakomeye kandi birashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, ariko ntibishobora kuba byoroshye cyangwa bisukuye nka PLA cyangwa ikiyiko.

・ Umugano: Umugano nicyatsi gikura vuba kandi kirambye gishobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibiyiko byifumbire. Ibiyiko by'imigano biremereye, birakomeye, kandi bifite ubwiza nyaburanga.

Inyungu z'Ibiyiko

・Ibiyiko byifumbire bitanga inyungu zibidukikije kurenza ibiyiko bya plastiki gakondo:

・ Kugabanya imyanda yimyanda: Ibiyiko bya plastiki birashobora gufata imyaka amagana kugirango bibore mumyanda, bigira uruhare mukwangiza ibidukikije. Ku rundi ruhande, ibiyiko by’ifumbire mvaruganda, bigabanyamo ibintu kama mu mezi make mu kigo cy’ifumbire mvaruganda neza.

・Ibikoresho bishobora kuvugururwa: Ibiyiko byifumbire mvaruganda bikozwe mubikoresho bishingiye ku bimera bishobora kuvugururwa, bikagabanya gushingira ku mutungo wa peteroli wuzuye.

・Ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika: Ibiyiko byifumbire bigabanyamo ibintu kama bitagira ingaruka bishobora gutungisha ubutaka, kuzamura ubuzima bwubutaka no gushyigikira imikurire yikimera.

Guhitamo ikiyiko gikwiye

Mugihe uhisemo ibiyiko byifumbire, suzuma ibintu bikurikira:

・ Ibikoresho: Buri bikoresho bifite ibyiza byacyo nibibi. Reba ibintu nko kuramba, kurwanya ubushyuhe, hamwe nuburanga mugihe uhisemo.

・ Icyemezo: Reba ibiyiko byifumbire mvaruganda byemejwe nimiryango izwi nka BPI (Biodegradable Products Institute) cyangwa uruganda rukora ifumbire mvaruganda (CMA). Ibi byemeza ko ibiyiko byujuje ubuziranenge.

・ Kurangiza-gukoresha: Reba uko ibiyiko bizakoreshwa. Kubiribwa bishyushye cyangwa gukoresha imirimo iremereye, PLA cyangwa ibiyiko byimbaho ​​bishobora kuba amahitamo meza. Gukoresha byoroheje, ikibaho cyangwa ikiyiko cy'imigano birashobora kuba bihagije.

Guhitamo Guhoraho

Muguhindura ibiyiko byifumbire mvaruganda, urashobora gutanga umusanzu muto ariko wingenzi mukugabanya imyanda yibidukikije no guteza imbere kuramba. Hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye hamwe namahitamo arahari, urashobora kubona ibiyiko byifumbire byujuje ibyo ukeneye kandi bikagufasha kurema umubumbe wicyatsi.